Complications of Hernia If Not Treated on Time

Hernias are common and can happen to anyone. Many people ignore the symptoms, thinking it is just a minor issue. But hernias are not something to take lightly. If left untreated, a hernia can lead to serious health problems and complications that may even need emergency surgery. Consulting the Best Hernia Specialist in Bangalore at the right time can help you avoid these risks and ensure timely, effective treatment. In this blog, we will explain what a hernia is, why timely treatment is important, and what complications can arise if you delay the treatment.

A hernia happens when an internal organ or tissue pushes through a weak spot in the muscle or surrounding tissue wall. The most common types of hernia are:

• Inguinal hernia (in the groin)
• Umbilical hernia (around the belly button)
• Hiatal hernia (in the upper stomach area)
• Ventral hernia (through a scar from previous surgery)
• Femoral hernia (upper thigh area)

Most hernias show up as a bulge or swelling in the affected area and may cause pain, discomfort, or a feeling of heaviness.

Many people ignore a hernia, especially if it is small or not causing severe pain. But hernias never heal on their own. They usually grow larger over time. Ignoring a hernia means you are giving it time to get worse. And when it gets worse, it may lead to serious complications.

If a hernia is not treated on time, it can lead to life-threatening conditions. Below are the major complications that can occur:

Obstruction (Bowel Blockage):

When a hernia grows, it can trap a portion of the intestine. This may block the passage of food or stool. This condition is called intestinal obstruction. Symptoms of obstruction include:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Severe abdominal pain
• Constipation
• Swelling in the abdomen

This is a medical emergency and may need urgent surgery.

Strangulation:

One of the most dangerous complications is strangulation. This happens when the blood flow to the trapped part of the intestine is cut off. When tissues don’t get enough blood, they start dying (called tissue necrosis). Symptoms of strangulation include:

• Intense pain at the hernia site
• Redness or darkening of the skin over the hernia
• Fever
• Increased heart rate
• Vomiting

Strangulated hernia is life-threatening and must be treated immediately.

Infection:

When a hernia becomes strangulated or obstructed, it may cause infection inside the abdomen, known as peritonitis. This is a serious condition and can spread quickly to other parts of the body. Symptoms of infection include:

• Fever with chills
• Severe stomach pain
• Swelling and redness
• Difficulty in passing gas or stool

Without immediate treatment, infection can become fatal.

Chronic Pain and Discomfort:

Even if a hernia doesn’t cause life-threatening complications, it can cause long-term pain and reduce your quality of life. You may feel pain while bending, lifting, or even coughing. The discomfort can stop you from doing everyday activities.

Reduced Blood Flow:

Some hernias can put pressure on nearby blood vessels, which can reduce blood supply to certain parts of the body. This may lead to complications such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT).

You should not wait for pain to increase before visiting a doctor. See a specialist if you notice:

• A visible or painful lump in the abdomen or groin
• Pain while lifting or bending
• Heaviness or pressure in the stomach
• Changes in bowel movements

Early diagnosis and treatment can save you from many complications.

Hernias do not go away on their own. The only permanent solution is surgery. Depending on the type and size of hernia, the doctor may suggest:

• Laparoscopic Hernia Surgery: This is a minimally invasive surgery done with small cuts. It causes less pain, faster recovery, and minimal scarring. Most patients go home the same day or the next.
• Open Hernia Surgery: This is a traditional method where a single large cut is made. It may be needed for large or complicated hernias.

In both surgeries, a mesh is used to strengthen the weak area and reduce the chance of hernia coming back.

Dr. Bhushan Chittawadagi is one of the most trusted and experienced Laparoscopic and GI Surgeons in Bangalore, with:

• 18+ Years of Surgical Experience
• 10,000+ Surgeries Completed
• 8,000+ Happy Patients
• 95% Success Rate

He is currently practicing at HOSMAT Hospital, Kalyan Nagar, Bangalore. His expertise includes laparoscopic hernia repair, gall bladder surgery, GI cancer surgery, and more. With advanced tools, patient-friendly care, and high success rates, Dr. Bhushan ensures that every hernia patient receives the best treatment.

A hernia may seem harmless at first, but if ignored, it can lead to serious health issues. Delaying treatment can put your life at risk. If you have any symptoms or suspect a hernia, don’t wait—consult an expert today. Dr. Bhushan Chittawadagi offers the best laparoscopic hernia treatment in Bangalore with a high success rate and fast recovery. Book your appointment today and take the first step toward a pain-free life.